乐发Ⅱ2

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The purpose and methods of bearing lubrication

For bearings, lubrication is important questions about its performance. Lubricant or lubricating way appropriate or not will greatly affect the bearing life.

Following the lubricating effect:

1) each part of bearing lubrication, reducing the channel surface and ball rotary friction, ball and keep the sliding friction, sliding friction retainer and the channel guide plane

乐发Ⅱ22) take the bearing internal internal friction heat and other external came from the heat, to prevent deterioration of the heating of the bearing and lubricant

3) of the rolling bearing contact surfaces often form oil film appropriate, relieve the impact load concentrated stress and the fatigue life is prolonged bearing

4) to prevent the ball, channel, keep the intrusive device corrosion as well as garbage, foreign bodies, moisture, rust and dust bearing.


Lubrication of grease lubrication and oil lubrication main points, the general comparison is shown as follows:



projectgreaseoil
sealing device ofsimpleis more complex, the need to pay attention to the maintenance of

goodis a very good
speedlow-speed and medium speedalso can be used for high speed
torquelargerelatively small
lubricant
simple
lubricantis short forlong
cooling effectwithoutgood (need to loop)
impurity filterdifficultto
lubricant leakageoil spill pollution lessdoes not apply to don't spill sites


Zhi Runhua

Lubricating grease fill can be achieved after a grease long time does not need to be added, and the sealing device structure is relatively simple, so widely used.

乐发Ⅱ2Lubricating grease in advance in the sealing mode of seal bearing grease filling, and the filling amount of grease inside the housing, grease filling for every once in a while to supplement or replace.

In addition, the multiple bearings require lubrication of machinery, also use the pipe connected to the centralized supply in the lubrication grease.

乐发Ⅱ21) filling amount of lubricating grease

Grease filling amount within the enclosure with the structure and volume of shell and different, filled to volume of 1/3 should be 1/2.

乐发Ⅱ2The filling volume is excessive, grease for stirring heating deterioration, aging and softening, should pay attention to.

乐发Ⅱ2But for low speed bearings, invasion to prevent foreign bodies, sometimes to the 2/31 filling volume.

2) and replace and replenish the lubricating grease

Add grease and replacement are closely related to lubrication mode, either way, must use grease clean, and pay attention to prevent the intrusion of external foreign body.

Grease replenishment should be day to the same brand of lubricating grease.

Add the lubricating grease, particularly important is should guarantee that the new grease into the bearing internal indeed.

Oil lubrication

乐发Ⅱ2High temperature lubricating oil is suitable for high speed bearings and resistant to certain extent, but also to reduce the vibration and reduce the noise effectively, mostly for grease lubrication is not applicable to the occasion.

乐发Ⅱ2Oil lubrication can be divided into:

(1) the oil bath lubrication lubrication (2) (3) splash lubrication

乐发Ⅱ2(4) the lubrication cycle (5) (6) injection lubricating oil mist lubrication

(7) the oil air lubrication

Standard lubricant

乐发Ⅱ2Oil is composed of base oil, tackifier, additive composed of semi solid lubricant, need according to its portfolio to select appropriate to use oil.

(1) base oil

乐发Ⅱ2The base oil in general are the use of mineral oil, but in order to improve the heat resistance, low temperature fluidity, therefore also use silicone oil synthetic oil.

乐发Ⅱ2(2) the tackifier

Tackifier has a variety of agent and so on, is to control the mechanical stability, water resistance, temperature range for using characteristics of things.

(3) additive

According to the purpose of use, plus a variety of additives.

Extreme pressure additive, the impact load and heavy load characteristics to.

乐发Ⅱ2Oxide additives to prevent the long time oxidation deterioration when no supplement.

乐发Ⅱ2And anti rust additives prevent bearing and its surrounding corrosion.

(4) viscosity

Said grease hardness levels, is 5 seconds specified metal cone weight pour fat depth (0.1mm) physical quantities, numerical is more soft.

乐发Ⅱ2(5) the drop point

乐发Ⅱ2Turning the flow state of oil after heating, started from the provisions of the hole when the temperature drops to call drop point, its value is high use temperature is higher.

(6) mixed heterogeneous oil

Tackifier and additives, changes in the nature of oil, so in principle, different kinds of oil is best to avoid mixing.

乐发Ⅱ2(7) enclosing the volume of oil

(8) the grease life

(9) added clearance grease


乐发Ⅱ2Even with the use of high quality oil, but because of the long-term use, the surrounding environment impact, the degradation performance of low grease, lubrication performance, so the need for timely as oil supplement and replacement. General 50 degrees around the operation temperature of 1 years 1 times, more than 100 DEG C even with good heat resistance of the best 1 years in exchange for 2 ~ 3 times.


乐发Ⅱ2Standard lubricants without specified as follows:


乐发Ⅱ2The basic types ofworking temperature

oil grade

乐发Ⅱ2lubricating grease


use range

chevron Chevron SRI-2

乐发Ⅱ2mineral grease

-30 to 180

high temperature resistant, water resistant

Shell Shell Alvania 2

mineral grease

-35 to 120

乐发Ⅱ2long life, extensive use of

Shell Shell Doliun R

stone grease

-40 to 150

corrosion resistance, water resistance to

collaborative Kyodo Yoshi SRL

synthetic grease

-40 to 150

low noise, low torque

Mobil Mobil HP

Lithium chromium synthetic grease

-30 to 110

vibration resistance and corrosion resistance of

DuPont Dupont Krytox240AC

fluorinated resin

-35 to 290

乐发Ⅱ2high temperature resistance, good characteristics

Esso Exxon Beacon 325

乐发Ⅱ2synthetic grease

-55 to 120

乐发Ⅱ2Universal grease

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